Injection Pressure

The machine builds up an appropriate pressure in order to move the melt into the cavity.
Dependent on the extending flow path length until the flow path end the pressure is rising during filling of the part.
The highest injection pressure can be found usually at the machine nozzle at VP-Switch.
Thin wall thickness leads to a higher pressure difference between melt entrance and melt front.

Injection Pressure in Plastic Industry

Injection Molding Process: The injection pressure at VP-Switch is the highest at the melt entrance (red) and the lowest at the melt front (blue).

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This glossary of plastic industry is provided by PLEXPERT Canada Inc.

Injection Time

In the injection molding process, the period of filling cold runner (if it exists) and cavity is called injection time (purple line in time pressure diagram below).
A slow injection time has the advantage to have less shear and gentler treated material.However, there is the risk of high injection pressure or unfilled parts due to intense cooling of the melt because of a low injection time.

Injection Time in Plastic Industry

Injection Molding Process: The injection time is the time needed to reach 100 % of part filling.

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This glossary of plastic industry is provided by PLEXPERT Canada Inc.

LSR Dosing Unit

Liquid Silicone Rubbers (LSR) for plastic injection molding are delivered standard wise in buckets (2.5kg, 5kg,…).
For processing Component “A” and “B” is required in volume ratio of 1:1.
To assure an equal and constant, same as void-free dosing of material a dosing unit is required.

LSR Dosing Unit in Injection Molding

Injection molding process : LSR Dosing unit with two components in the blue container.

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This glossary of plastic industry is provided by PLEXPERT Canada Inc.

Machine Setup Sheet

All information, which is needed for production, is collected on the machine setup sheet ( or machine datasheet).
It starts with the material and its drying conditions, then it continues with the machine data and the strokes of the mold.
After that, the process parameters follow.
This includes the temperatures of each cooling channel, hot runner and cylinder; cycle times, pressures and speeds.
With a correct filled datasheet, it is possible to reproduce the process anytime.

Machine Setup Sheet in Plastic Industry

Injection Molding Process: Machine Setup Sheet is used as documentation of the chosen parameters during production.

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This glossary of plastic industry is provided by PLEXPERT Canada Inc.

Metal Injection Molding (MIM)

Metal Injection Molding is A PIM-process in which fine-powdered metal is mixed with a thermoplastic plastic binder material to a Compound is called metal injection molding. The fine-powdered metals are the feedstock. This feedstock can be processed with plastic injection molding. The plastic injection molding process allows competitive manufacturing of mid to high volumes and mid to high complex part designs.
In a second process step, the molded part is debindered – the thermoplastic binder is removed from the feedstock.
In a third process step, the debindered part is sintered.

Densities of 99,95 % and higher against compact virgin material can be obtained.
Material- and mechanical properties of final processed parts are mostly comparable to the corresponding compact, solid materials.
MIM is very cost competitive against standard multi stage cutting technologies like milling, drilling, grinding, etc.
Best practice examples for MIM-processes: Stainless steel watch-housings, aerospace, textile industry, medical applications and many others.


MIM in Plastic Industry